FLASH CARDS

3.03 Troubleshoot printer issues

  • What are common printer connectivity issues?

  • Printer not found during installation or shown as offline/unavailable by the operating system.

  • What is the first step to troubleshoot printer connectivity issues?

  • Check for error messages or codes on the printer's control panel.

  • What should you do if a printer shows as “offline”?

  • Ensure the printer is powered on and set to "online." It may need user action or have detected a network error.

  • How can you verify printer components and supplies are correctly installed?

  • Ensure all components and cartridges are installed properly, service panels are closed, and at least one paper tray is loaded.

  • What is the purpose of printing a test page from the printer's control panel?

  • To determine if the problem lies with the connection to the computer or network.

  • What should be checked if a printer is not detected over a wireless connection?

  • Try connecting the printer to the computer using a USB or Ethernet cable to test the connection.

  • What is a common cause of frequent paper jams?

  • Using the wrong type of paper or improperly loading the paper.

  • How should you handle a paper jam in a laser printer's fuser unit?

  • Use release levers to free the paper safely to avoid damaging the rollers.

  • What might cause multiple sheets to feed at once in a printer?

  • Incorrect paper size, weight, or condition (such as creases or dampness).

  • What does a grinding noise in a laser printer indicate?

  • Possible issues with the toner cartridge, fuser, or gears.

  • What could cause a laser printer to produce faded or faint prints?

  • Low-density setting or a nearly empty toner cartridge.

  • What might cause blank pages to print from a laser printer?

  • Application or driver issues, packing seals on toner cartridges, or a damaged transfer roller.

  • What is indicated by white stripes on laser printer output?

  • Uneven toner distribution or a dirty/damaged transfer roller.

  • What causes black stripes or an entirely black page in laser printer output?

  • A dirty or damaged primary charge roller or faulty high voltage power supply to the developer unit.

  • What should you do if there is loose toner contaminating the paper?

  • Clean the printer's interior with an approved toner vacuum.

  • What might cause double or echo images in laser printer output?

  • A photosensitive drum that hasn't been properly cleaned.

  • What causes incorrect color display in laser printer output?

  • Misplaced cartridges, incorrect toner levels, or misalignment of the transfer belt or cartridges.

  • What causes lines through printouts on an inkjet printer?

  • A dirty print head or blocked ink nozzle.

  • What causes smudged, wavy, or blurry output on an inkjet printer?

  • Media problems or dirty feed rollers.

  • What should you check if a dot matrix printer produces lines in its output?

  • A pin stuck in the print head.

  • How does an incorrect platen gap setting affect dot matrix printer output?

  • Too wide a gap causes faint printing, while too narrow a gap causes smudging.

  • What functions can a finisher unit perform on laser printers and MFDs (Multifunction Device)?

  • Stapling pages and punching holes for binding.

  • What could cause hole punch issues in a finisher unit?

  • Exceeding the maximum number of sheets allowed for the hole punch.

  • What is a print monitor's role in Windows?

  • It sends print jobs to the printer and provides status updates.

  • What steps should you take to resolve a backed-up print queue?

  • Restart the print job, delete it from the queue, or stop and restart the Print Spooler service.

  • What could cause garbled prints with random characters or blank pages?

  • Errors in the print job processing or incorrect printer settings.

  • How should you handle garbled prints to determine the issue?

  • Cancel the job, clear the queue, restart the printer, and try printing again.